Wednesday, December 19, 2007

Concept Glossary - Introduction

CG-A

CG-B

CG-C

Coordination compounds

Coordination compounds are a special class of compounds in which the central metal atom is surrounded by ions or molecules beyond their valency.

There are also referred to as coordination complexes or complexes.

Haemoglobin, Chlrophyll, and vitamin B-12 are coordination compounds of iron, magnesium and cobalt respectively.

The interesting thing of coordination compounds is that these are formed from apparently saturated molecules capable of independent existence.

Concept Glossary - D

Diastereomers

Diastereomers are the stereoisomers that are not Enantiomers and have different chemical properties and physical properties.
(Concept of stereoisomerism)

CG - E

Enantiomer

d and l (optical) isomers ar also called enantiomers.
A compound and its enantiomer can be distinguished by their effects on polalirsed light
(Concept of stereoisomerism)


Enantiomerism

Optical isomerism is also called enantiomerism.

CG - F